Impact of the Quinoa Seed Plant as an Alternative Ingredient in the Manufacturing of Stock Feeds in Zimbabwe
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64229/416sg662Keywords:
Quinoa Seed Plant, Manufacturing, Stock Feeds, AlternativeAbstract
The paper assessed the impact of the quinoa seed plant as an alternative ingredient in the manufacturing of stock feeds in Zimbabwe. The most serious threat to food security in Africa is the low production of conventional cereals such as maize, wheat, and soybean, which has harmed the stock feed production sector. The study reviewed relevant literature on the fundamental role of quinoa as an alternative in stock feed production. A qualitative research methodology was employed in the study, in which desktop review and research were used to generate findings and answer the major study question. Reports, peer-reviewed articles, blogs, and other sources on the web were assessed in line with the study phenomenon. The major findings were that quinoa (Chenopodium willd.) greatly impacts the stock feed manufacturing industry in Zimbabwe based on its highly nutritious value, cost-effectiveness, and resistance to harsh climatic conditions. The major challenges that were identified that hinder the use of quinoa in stock feed production were the unavailability of registered pesticides and weed control measures, a lack of knowledge, and the unavailability of quinoa seeds locally. The study recommended that stock feed companies in Zimbabwe should invest resources in growing quinoa seed plants to improve the quality of the stock feeds.
References
[1]Mustafa, T, Macro-and micromineral contents of different quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd) varieties used as forage for cattle. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2020, 44, 46-53.
[2]Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Quinoa. 2020. Retrieved from: https://www.fao.org/quinoa/en/
[3]Mangudla, T, Stock feeds shortage hits the market. 2021. Retrieved from: https://www.newsday.co.zw/slider/article/39136/stockfeeds-shortage-hits-the-market
[4]Agricultural Marketing Resource Center, Quinoa. 2022. Retrieved from: https://www.agmrc.org/commodities-products/grains-oilseeds/quinoa#:~:text=Barriers%20to%20U.S.%20quinoa%20production,pesticides%20for%20use%20in%20quinoa.
[5]Stapleton, J, Shortages in quality animal feed hinder availability of nutritious animal-source foods. 2018. Retrieved from: https://www.ilri.org/news/shortages-quality-animal-feed-hinder-availability-nutritious-animal-source-foods
[6]Africa Science Focus, African arguments on Quinoa seed. 2022. Retrieved from: https://africanarguments.org/category/african-arguments/podcast/africa-science-focus/
[7]Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development, Stockfeed. 2020. Retrieved from: https://www.agric.wa.gov.au/livestock-animals/livestock-management/stockfeed
[8]Rosero, O., Rosero., & Lukesova, D, Determination of the capacities of the farmers to adopt quinoa grain (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) as Potential FeedStuff. Agricultura Tropica et Subtropica. 43(94). 208-315, 2020.
[9]SciDevNet, Maize shortage’ biggest issue in Africa. 2022. Retrieved from: https://www.scidev.net/sub-saharan-africa/podcast/maize-shortage-biggest-issue-in-africa/
[10]Nyoni, M, Quinoa: Wonder crop inspires hope in Zim’s dry regions: The Standard Newspaper. 2020. Retrieved from: https://thestandard.newsday.co.zw/2020/11/01/quinoa-wonder-crop-inspires-hope-in-zims-dry-regions
[11]Naimati, S., Dogan, S.B., Asghar, M.U., Wilk, M., & Korczynski, M, The Effect of Quinoa Seed (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) Extract on the Performance, Carcass Characteristics, and Meat Quality in Japanese Quails (Coturnix japonica). Animals (Basel) 12(14). 2022.
[12]Dube, O., Mudada, N., Gama, T., & Muziri, T, A Survey of Insects Pests Attacking Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) and Their Natural Enemies in Zimbabwe. Journal of Plant Sciences. 10(3). 91-95, 2022.
[13]Research and Markets. (2022). USA Animal feed Market-Forecasts from 2022 to 2027-ResearchAndMarkets.com. 2022. Retrieved from: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20220711005389/en/USA-Animal-Feed-Market---Forecasts-from-2022-to-2027---ResearchAndMarkets.com
[14]The Global Nutrition Symposium, Feed the future innovation lab for livestock systems. 2018. Retrieved from: https://livestocklab.ifas.ufl.edu/events/2018-global-nutrition-symposium/
[15]Harvard School of Public Health, The Nutrition Source: Quinoa. 2021. Retrieved from: https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/food-features/quinoa/
[16]Ebeid, H.M., Kholif, A.E., El-Bordeny, N., Chrenkova, M., Mlynekova, Z., & Hansen, H.H. Nutritive value of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) as a feed for ruminants: in sacco degradability and in vitro gas production. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 29(23). 2022.
[17]Angeli, V., Silva, P.G., Massuela, D.C., Khan, M.W., Hamar, A., Khajehel, F., Graeff-Honninger, S., & Piatti, C, Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.): An Overview of the Potentials of the “Golden Grain” and Socio-Economic and Environmental Aspects of its Cultivation and Marketization. Foods. 9(2). 2020.
[18]Afzal, I., Basara, S.M.A., Rehman, H.U., Igbal, S., & Bazile, D, Trends and Limits for Quinoa Production and Promotion in Pakistan. Plants (Basel). 11(12). 2022.
[19]Alandia, G., Rodriguez, J.P., Jacobsen, S.E., Bazile, D., & Condori, B, Global expansion of quinoa and challenges for the Andean region. Global Food Security. 26. 2020.
[20]Quinoa 2013 International Year, A future sown thousands a years ago: Origin and history. 2013. Retrieved from: https://www.fao.org/quinoa-2013/what-is-quinoa/origin-and-history/en/?no_mobile=1#:~:text=Quinoa%20is%20an%20Andean%20plant,staple%20food%20at%20the%20time.
[21]Chih-Pei, H.U. and Chang, Y.Y., John W. Creswell, research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. 2017.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Benevolence Nyamugada (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.